Hydrolysis of lactose by immobilized microorganisms

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Hydrolysis of lactose by immobilized microorganisms.

Cells of Lactobacillus bulgaricus, Escherichia coli, and Kluyveromyces (Saccharomyces) lactis immobilized in polyacrylamide gel beads retained 27 to 61% of the beta-galactosidase activity of intact cells. Optimum temperature and pH and thermostability of these microbial beta-galactosidases were negligibly affected by the immobilization. Km values of beta-galactosidase in immobilized cells of L....

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Standardization of different levels of lactose hydrolysis in the preparation of lactose hydrolyzed yoghurt

Yoghurt is a unique fermented dairy product, consumed throughout the world and the trend ofconsumption is increasing due to its unique health benefits. Yoghurt mix is often supplemented with MSNF(milk solids-non-fat), it may contain as much as 5.7% unhydrolysed lactose. Lactose can be hydrolysed withan enzyme lactase. Deficiency of lactase in lactose-intolerant persons leads to gastrointestinal...

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Green biosynthesis of floxuridine by immobilized microorganisms.

This work describes an efficient, simple, and green bioprocess for obtaining 5-halogenated pyrimidine nucleosides from thymidine by transglycosylation using whole cells. Biosynthesis of 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine (floxuridine) was achieved by free and immobilized Aeromonas salmonicida ATCC 27013 with an 80% and 65% conversion occurring in 1 h, respectively. The immobilized biocatalyst was stable ...

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Protein hydrolysis by immobilized and stabilized trypsin.

The preparation of novel immobilized and stabilized derivatives of trypsin is reported here. The new derivatives preserved 80% of the initial catalytic activity toward synthetic substrates [benzoyl-arginine p-nitroanilide (BAPNA)] and were 50,000-fold more thermally stable than the diluted soluble enzyme in the absence of autolysis. Trypsin was immobilized on highly activated glyoxyl-Sepharose ...

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standardization of different levels of lactose hydrolysis in the preparation of lactose hydrolyzed yoghurt

yoghurt is a unique fermented dairy product, consumed throughout the world and the trend ofconsumption is increasing due to its unique health benefits. yoghurt mix is often supplemented with msnf(milk solids-non-fat), it may contain as much as 5.7% unhydrolysed lactose. lactose can be hydrolysed withan enzyme lactase. deficiency of lactase in lactose-intolerant persons leads to gastrointestinal...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology

سال: 1977

ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336

DOI: 10.1128/aem.33.1.137-146.1977